FreeBSD 10.0 の履歴(No.8)

CONTENTS

FreeBSD 10.0

Lastmodified　2015-07-25 (土) 12:06:05

http://blog.livedoor.jp/dankogai/archives/51907188.html

FreeBSD 10.0†

FreeBSD 10.0 DVD1

インストール終了後

freebsd-update fetch
freebsd-update install
reboot

lodate データベースを作る

/etc/periodic/weekly/310.locate

    7  6:46    locate portupgrade
    8  6:46    cd /usr/ports/ports-mgmt/portupgrade-devel
    9  6:46    make install clean
   10  6:58    portinstall portaudit
   11  6:58    portaudit -Fda
   12  6:58    portinstall portaudit
   13  6:58    locate portaudit
   14  6:59    portinstall ports-mgmt/portaudit
   15  7:00    cd
   16  7:00    portinstall ports-mgmt/portaudit
   17  7:00    pkg audit
   18  7:01    pkg audit
   19  7:01    pkg audit -F
   20  7:15    history

↑

portaudit　を入れようとすると・・・†

root@blackcube2:/usr/ports/ports-mgmt/portupgrade-devel # portinstall ports-mgmt/portaudit
[Reading data from pkg(8) ... - 17 packages found - done]
[Gathering depends for ports-mgmt/portaudit  done]
** Port marked as IGNORE: ports-mgmt/portaudit:
        use 'pkg audit' instead
** Listing the failed packages (-:ignored / *:skipped / !:failed)
       - ports-mgmt/portaudit

root@blackcube2:~ # pkg audit
pkg: unable to open vulnxml file, try running 'pkg audit -F' first
root@blackcube2:~ # pkg audit -F
vuln.xml.bz2                                                                                                        100%  430KB 430.1KB/s 420.1KB/s   00:01
0 problem(s) in the installed packages found.

↑

screen をいれようとすると†

root@g7:~ # portinstall sysutils/screen
portinstall: Command not found.

といわれる

root@g7:~ # pkg install screen
The package management tool is not yet installed on your system.
Do you want to fetch and install it now? [y/N]: y
Bootstrapping pkg from pkg+http://pkg.FreeBSD.org/freebsd:10:x86:64/latest, please wait...
Verifying signature with trusted certificate pkg.freebsd.org.2013102301... done
Installing pkg-1.2.7_2... done
If you are upgrading from the old package format, first run:

  # pkg2ng
Updating repository catalogue
digests.txz                                                                                                         100% 1072KB 214.4KB/s 511.9KB/s   00:05
packagesite.txz                                                                                                     100% 4931KB 448.3KB/s   1.6MB/s   00:11
Incremental update completed, 22923 packages processed:
0 packages updated, 0 removed and 22923 added.
The following 1 packages will be installed:

        Installing screen: 4.0.3_14

The installation will require 865 KB more space

428 KB to be downloaded

Proceed with installing packages [y/N]: y
screen-4.0.3_14.txz                                                                                                 100%  428KB 142.7KB/s 238.0KB/s   00:03
Checking integrity... done
[1/1] Installing screen-4.0.3_14... done

↑

Postfix†

Postfix on FreeBSD

root@blackcube2:~ # portinstall mail/postfix

/etc/rc.conf

postfix_enable="YES"
sendmail_enable="NO"
sendmail_submit_enable="NO"
sendmail_outbound_enable="NO"
sendmail_msp_queue_enable="NO"

/etc/periodic.conf

# touch /etc/periodic.conf
daily_clean_hoststat_enable="NO"
daily_status_mail_rejects_enable="NO"
daily_status_include_submit_mailq="NO"
daily_submit_queuerun="NO"

/etc/make.conf

NO_SENDMAIL= true

/etc/newsyslog.conf

#/var/log/sendmail.st			640  10	   *	168   BN

↑

Apache†

# portinstall www/apache22

/etc/rc.conf

apache22_enable="YES"

↑

/usr/local/etc/rc.d/apache22: WARNING: failed to start apache22†

[Mon Feb 17 16:11:45 2014] [alert] (EAI 8)hostname nor servname provided, or not known: mod_unique_id:
 unable to find IPv4 address of "blackcube2"
Configuration Failed

http://d.hatena.ne.jp/takeR/20120715/1342354382

/etc/hosts へ、以下を追加

219.117.246.200	blackcube2

↑

sysinstall から bsdinstall へ変更された模様†

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/ja/books/handbook/bsdinstall.html

↑

mysql†

portinstall databases/mysql55-client

/etc/rc.conf

mysql_enable="YES"

mysqlの設定ファイルの雛形をコピーしておきます。（より大規模なシステムなら large や huge に）

# cp /usr/local/share/mysql/my-medium.cnf /usr/local/etc/my.cnf
# chmod 644 /usr/local/etc/my.cnf

以下の起動スクリプトで制御できます。

# /usr/local/etc/rc.d/mysql-server start ←デーモンを起動します
# /usr/local/etc/rc.d/mysql-server restart ←デーモンを再起動します
# /usr/local/etc/rc.d/mysql-server stop ←デーモンを停止します

起動できたら、rootユーザのパスワードを設定します。初期状態ではパスワードなしになっています。ここでは root@localhost の設定を変更しておきます。

# mysqladmin -u root -h localhost password 'XXXXXX' ←XXXXXXに半角でパスワードを書きます。

↑

portinstall lang/php5†

Apacheのモジュールにチェック

/usr/local/etc/apache22/http.conf

***************************************************************

Make sure index.php is part of your DirectoryIndex.

You should add the following to your Apache configuration file:

AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps

***************************************************************

これしとかないと、index.php へアクセスすると、ダウンロードになる　(^^ゞ

↑

php5-extensions†

↑

portinstall databases/phpmyadmin†

chown -R www:www phpMyAdmin/

script/create_tables.sql で必要なテーブルを作成します。

k222# cd /usr/local/www/phpMyAdmin/examples
k222# mysql -u root -p < create_tables.sql
Enter password: ← パスワード(mysql管理者)の入力作ったテーブルにアクセスできる pma ユーザを作成します。

設定ファイル (config.inc.php) で高度な機能を有効にします。config.sample.inc.php にある設定例をコピーするといいでしょう。

↑

munin†

********************************************************************
Unless this file already existed, a sample configuration file
has been placed in /usr/local/etc/munin/munin.conf.

Please edit it according to your needs.

The Munin server will be run from cron under the user 'munin'.
********************************************************************

↑

設定†

/usr/local/etc/munin/munin.conf

# htmldir /usr/local/www/munin
htmldir /usr/local/www/apache22/data/munin  ←コレを追加

# mkdir /usr/local/www/apache22/data/munin
# chown -R munin:munin /usr/local/www/apache22/data/munin
# cd /usr/local/www
# cp cgi-bin/munin-cgi-graph apache22/cgi-bin
# cp -rp munin apache22/data
# echo munin_node_enable="YES" >> /etc/rc.conf

↑

使えるプラグインを確認†

http://techno-st.net/2009/12/10/munin-munin-node-configure.html

# munin-node-configure -suggest

↑

--shell を使ってプラグイン追加†

# munin-node-configure --shell

Munin on NEC-Express5800／GT110b FreeBSD 8.1

Total access 5008：本日 2：昨日 1

Counter: 5008, today: 2, yesterday: 1

FreeBSD 10.0 の履歴(No.8)

FreeBSD 10.0†

portaudit を入れようとすると・・・†

screen をいれようとすると†

Postfix†

Apache†

/usr/local/etc/rc.d/apache22: WARNING: failed to start apache22†

sysinstall から bsdinstall へ変更された模様†

mysql†

portinstall lang/php5†

php5-extensions†

portinstall databases/phpmyadmin†

munin†

設定†

使えるプラグインを確認†

--shell を使ってプラグイン追加†

portaudit　を入れようとすると・・・†