CONTENTS


Lastmodified 2022-05-10 (火) 09:09:31


Nextcloud

 # portinstall www/nextcloud
 # portinstall graphics/ImageMagick-nox11

SSL

# cd  /usr/local/etc/apache24/
# openssl genrsa -out server.key 2048
# openssl req -new -key server.key -out server.csr
# openssl x509 -req -days 365 -in server.csr -signkey server.key -out server.crt
# chmod 0400 /usr/local/etc/apache24/server.*

edit usr/local/etc/apache24/httpd.conf

# 以下の行のコメントを外す
LoadModule socache_shmcb_module libexec/apache24/mod_socache_shmcb.so
LoadModule ssl_module libexec/apache24/mod_ssl.so
Include etc/apache24/extra/httpd-ssl.conf

edit httpd-ssl.conf

<VirtualHost _default_:443>

#   General setup for the virtual host
DocumentRoot "/usr/local/www/apache24/data"
ServerName xxxx.smb.net:443
ServerAdmin xxxx@smb.net
ErrorLog "/var/log/httpd-error.log"
TransferLog "/var/log/httpd-access.log"
# apachectl restart

post install settings

config.sample.php

/**
 * Where user files are stored. The SQLite database is also stored here, when
 * you use SQLite.
 *
 * Default to ``data/`` in the Nextcloud directory.
 */
'datadirectory' => '/usr/local/www/nextcloudnextcloud/data',

G7

# cp -rp /usr/local/www/nextcloud/data /usr/home/Nextcloud/
# chown -R www:www /usr/home/Nextcloud/data
'datadirectory' => '/usr/home/Nextcloud/data',

/usr/local/etc/php.ini

opcache.enable=1
opcache.enable_cli=1
opcache.interned_strings_buffer=8
opcache.max_accelerated_files=10000
opcache.memory_consumption=128
opcache.save_comments=1
opcache.revalidate_freq=1

/usr/local/etc/apache24/Includes/nextcloud.conf

Alias /nextcloud /usr/local/www/nextcloud
AcceptPathInfo On
<Directory /usr/local/www/nextcloud>
    AllowOverride All
    Require all granted
    Header set Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=15768000; includeSubDomains; preload"
</Directory>

NEXTCLOUD VERSION UPGRADE

***********************************************************************
*                       NEXTCLOUD VERSION UPGRADE                     *
***********************************************************************

After a version migration you should upgrade your nextcloud instance
using command line:

* cd /usr/local/www/nextcloud
* su -m www -c "php ./occ upgrade"
# su -m www -c "php /usr/local/www/nextcloud/occ upgrade"
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

                    /!\ NEXTCLOUD 13.0.1 UPDATE /!\

The nextcloud 13.0.1 package changes the location of the bundled apps.
After updating to 13.0.1 you MUST adapt your configuration. You MUST
add an additional entry to the "apps-paths" array in config/config.php

    1 =>
    array (
      'path' => '/usr/local/www/nextcloud/apps-pkg',
      'url' => '/apps-pkg',
      'writable' => false,
    ),

For the default installation, the fix can be applied with:

  cd /usr/local/www/nextcloud
  su -m www -c "php ./occ config:import < /usr/local/share/nextcloud/fix-apps_paths.json"

!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

* su -m www -c "php ./occ upgrade"

# su -m www -c "php ./occ upgrade"

Nextcloud or one of the apps require upgrade - only a limited number of commands are available
You may use your browser or the occ upgrade command to do the upgrade
Set log level to debug
Updating database schema
Updated database
Checking for update of app activity in appstore
Checked for update of app "activity" in appstore
Checking for update of app comments in appstore
Checked for update of app "comments" in appstore
Checking for update of app dav in appstore
Checked for update of app "dav" in appstore
Checking for update of app federatedfilesharing in appstore
Checked for update of app "federatedfilesharing" in appstore
Checking for update of app federation in appstore
Checked for update of app "federation" in appstore
Checking for update of app files in appstore
Checked for update of app "files" in appstore
Checking for update of app files_pdfviewer in appstore
Checked for update of app "files_pdfviewer" in appstore
Checking for update of app files_sharing in appstore
Checked for update of app "files_sharing" in appstore
Checking for update of app files_texteditor in appstore
Checked for update of app "files_texteditor" in appstore
Checking for update of app files_trashbin in appstore
Checked for update of app "files_trashbin" in appstore
Checking for update of app files_versions in appstore
Checked for update of app "files_versions" in appstore
Checking for update of app files_videoplayer in appstore
Checked for update of app "files_videoplayer" in appstore
Checking for update of app firstrunwizard in appstore
Checked for update of app "firstrunwizard" in appstore
Checking for update of app gallery in appstore
Checked for update of app "gallery" in appstore
Checking for update of app logreader in appstore
Checked for update of app "logreader" in appstore
Checking for update of app lookup_server_connector in appstore
Checked for update of app "lookup_server_connector" in appstore
Checking for update of app nextcloud_announcements in appstore
Checked for update of app "nextcloud_announcements" in appstore
Checking for update of app notifications in appstore
Checked for update of app "notifications" in appstore
Checking for update of app oauth2 in appstore
Checked for update of app "oauth2" in appstore
Checking for update of app password_policy in appstore
Checked for update of app "password_policy" in appstore
Checking for update of app provisioning_api in appstore
Checked for update of app "provisioning_api" in appstore
Checking for update of app serverinfo in appstore
Checked for update of app "serverinfo" in appstore
Checking for update of app sharebymail in appstore
Checked for update of app "sharebymail" in appstore
Checking for update of app survey_client in appstore
Checked for update of app "survey_client" in appstore
Checking for update of app systemtags in appstore
Checked for update of app "systemtags" in appstore
Checking for update of app theming in appstore
Checked for update of app "theming" in appstore
Checking for update of app twofactor_backupcodes in appstore
Checked for update of app "twofactor_backupcodes" in appstore
Checking for update of app updatenotification in appstore
Checked for update of app "updatenotification" in appstore
Checking for update of app workflowengine in appstore
Checked for update of app "workflowengine" in appstore
Starting code integrity check...
Finished code integrity check
Update successful
Maintenance mode is kept active
Reset log level

最後にNextcloudのメンテナンスモードを解除します。

cd /usr/local/www/nextcloud/config/config.php

  'maintenance' => false,

Memorycache

https://docs.nextcloud.com/server/12/admin_manual/configuration_server/caching_configuration.html

# portinstall databases/memcached
# portinstall databases/pecl-memcache
memcached_enable="YES"
# portinstall devel/pecl-APCu
[Reading data from pkg(8) ... - 405 packages found - done]
** Port marked as IGNORE: devel/pecl-APCu:
        cannot be installed: doesn't work with lang/php56 port (doesn't support PHP 5.6)
** Listing the failed packages (-:ignored / *:skipped / !:failed)
        - devel/pecl-APCu
# portinstall devel/pecl-APCu4

/usr/local/www/nextcloud/config/config.php

'memcache.local' => '\OC\Memcache\APCu',

「すべてのチェックに合格しました。」とでるが、サーバDBでは、エラーの嵐状態となる。

File locking

https://docs.nextcloud.com/server/12/admin_manual/configuration_files/files_locking_transactional.html?highlight=lock

トランザクションファイルロックを使用してMemcacheを使用するには、Redisサーバーとそれに対応するPHPモジュールをインストールする必要があります。

# portinstall databases/redis
redis_enable="YES"
# portinstall databases/pecl-redis
'redis' => array(
     'host' => 'localhost',
     'port' => 6379,
     'timeout' => 0.0,
     'password' => '', // Optional, if not defined no password will be used.
      ),

ファイルをアップロードすると 'Integrity constraint violation...' エラーが表示される

https://wiki.archlinuxjp.org/index.php/Nextcloud

https://wiki.archlinuxjp.org/index.php/Nextcloud#.E3.83.95.E3.82.A1.E3.82.A4.E3.83.AB.E3.82.92.E3.82.A2.E3.83.83.E3.83.97.E3.83.AD.E3.83.BC.E3.83.89.E3.81.99.E3.82.8B.E3.81.A8_.27Integrity_constraint_violation....27_.E3.82.A8.E3.83.A9.E3.83.BC.E3.81.8C.E8.A1.A8.E7.A4.BA.E3.81.95.E3.82.8C.E3.82.8B

PHPのキャッシュを止めるとOK

/usr/local/etc/php.ini

;opcache.enable=1
;opcache.enable_cli=1
;opcache.interned_strings_buffer=8
;opcache.max_accelerated_files=10000
;opcache.memory_consumption=128
;opcache.save_comments=1
;opcache.revalidate_freq=1

結局RedisをセットしてPHPキャッシュを止めると、エラーも出なくなる。

ファイルロックを解除する

https://help.nextcloud.com/t/file-is-locked-how-to-unlock/1883

フォルダに65356個以上のファイルがあるとエラーする件 

https://www.iij.ad.jp/company/development/tech/activities/weighttp/

コマンドにスペースが含まれるとエラーする

# sysctl -w kern.ipc.somaxconn = 100000
  kern.ipc.somaxconn: 128
  sysctl: unknown oid ''
  sysctl: unknown oid '100000'

ので、こう

# sysctl -w kern.ipc.somaxconn=100000
  kern.ipc.somaxconn: 128 -> 100000

ブート時にこの値になるよう設定するには、「/etc/sysctl.conf」に以下を書き加えます

kern.ipc.somaxconn=100000

AM3 ごろのエラーの件

/etc/sysctrl.conf

# https://pleiades.ucsc.edu/hyades/FreeBSD_Network_Tuning
kern.maxfiles=6289573
kern.maxfilesperproc=6289573
#kern.maxvnodes=3339551
Sep 25 02:55:00 sun1 /usr/sbin/cron[75782]: (munin) CMD (/usr/local/bin/munin-cron)
Sep 25 03:00:00 sun1 /usr/sbin/cron[76073]: (root) CMD (newsyslog)
Sep 25 03:00:00 sun1 /usr/sbin/cron[76074]: (root) CMD (/usr/libexec/atrun)
Sep 25 03:00:00 sun1 /usr/sbin/cron[76075]: (operator) CMD (/usr/libexec/save-entropy)
Sep 25 03:00:00 sun1 /usr/sbin/cron[76076]: (munin) CMD (/usr/local/bin/munin-cron)
Sep 25 03:01:00 sun1 /usr/sbin/cron[76365]: (root) CMD (adjkerntz -a)
Sep 25 03:01:00 sun1 /usr/sbin/cron[76366]: (root) CMD (periodic daily)
Sep 25 04:39:58 sun1 kernel: sonewconn: pcb 0xfffff80079f03ae0: Listen queue overflow: 193 already in queue awaiting acceptance (1 occurrences)
Sep 25 04:41:03 sun1 kernel: sonewconn: pcb 0xfffff80079f03ae0: Listen queue overflow: 193 already in queue awaiting acceptance (8 occurrences)
Sep 25 04:42:07 sun1 kernel: sonewconn: pcb 0xfffff80079f03ae0: Listen queue overflow: 193 already in queue awaiting acceptance (10 occurrences)
Sep 25 04:43:11 sun1 kernel: sonewconn: pcb 0xfffff80079f03ae0: Listen queue overflow: 193 already in queue awaiting acceptance (3 occurrences)
Sep 25 04:44:15 sun1 kernel: sonewconn: pcb 0xfffff80079f03ae0: Listen queue overflow: 193 already in queue awaiting acceptance (8 occurrences)

https://blog.tyk.nu/blog/fun-with-freebsd-listen-queue-overflow/

https://github.com/tmux/tmux/issues/352

https://wiki.archlinux.jp/index.php/Nextcloud#CSync_failed_to_find_a_specific_file.

Getting Start!

  1. ウエッブブラウザで「指定されたnextcloudサーバ」へアクセスします。
  2. 指定されたID・PWでログインする。
  3. ログインすると、アプリのダウンロードが提案されるので、端末型に応じてダウンロードインストールする。
  4. インストールしたアプリを起動し、「新規アカウント」指示に従って作成。
  5. 自動同期したいファイルを含むフォルダを設定しておくとサーバと自動で同期されるようになります。

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